5 km northeast of Kashgar City, the Apak Hoja Tomb is a key cultural
relic unit under the protection of the Autonomous Region.
As a tomb of the descendants of an Islamic sage, it was built around
1640 AD. It is said that altogether seventy-two persons of five generations
of the same family were buried in the tomb.
The first generation buried here was Yusup Hoja, a celebrated Islam missionary.
After he died, his oldest son Apak Hoja carried on the missionary work
and became the chief of the Aktaglik Sect of Islam during the seventeenth
century and destroyed. Apak Hoja died in 1693 and was buried in the tomb.
He had a reputation much more well-known than his father's, so the tomb
was called "Apak Hoja Tomb" by people after his times. A legend
goes that one of the descendants of Apak Hoja buried here was a lady named
Ipar, who was one of the concubines of the Emperor Qianlong of the Qing
Dynasty. Because of the rich scent of russianolive flower from her body,
she was called Xiangfei (Fragrant Imperial Concubine). After her death,
her mortal remains was escorted back Kashigar and buried in the Apakhoja
Tomb by Su Dexiang, her sister-in-law. So, the tomb was also called "Xiangfei
Tomb".
However, according to textual research, Xiangfei was none other than
Rongfei, a concubine of Emperor Qianlong, and she was actually buried
in the East Tombs of the Qing Dynasty in Zunhua County, Hebei province
after she died.
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